Roongroj
Piamyotsak
Nirvana through Art
William Marazzi on the art of Roongroj Piamyossak
and his latest oeuvre 'The Buddha Recollection'
It was several months
ago that I first met Roongroj Piamyossak.
He was in Bangkok in the company of other northern artists;
they were having an exhibit titled 'Time and Being' at Chiang Mai University
Museum, and I did an article on their event.
On that day
after the interview I decided that I must do a piece exclusively on Roongroj
in the near future for I was impressed by his work.
The opportunity come two months later when I heard that he was scheduled
to present solo, his installation of fifty Buddha canvases at Chulalongkorn
Apt gallery.
I already knew that he had spent two years getting the installation ready.
He had said that the Buddha's life story is long and ninety-nine canvases
might have done justice to the scope of the lord's odyssey,
but he had to stop at fifty-five because he ran out of money and his wife
was ill. He had to support his family and took on odd jobs.
Roongroj does an art
that harks back in spirit and looks to the cave temple painting, created
mostly by monks in various parts of Asia where Buddhism flourished :
India, Sri Lanka, China, etc. He does not copy the style of any school
of those past eras. Yet upon close scrutiny,
his Buddha portraits seem to bear some resemblance to Thailand's Sukhothai
and Chiangsen styles.
He indicates that it is pure coincidence. He reiterates that the elegant
and serene faces of the Master that make up the sole subject of his installation
are porely his own.
The drafting and colouring of the faces are exquisite and drew my attention.
The line drawing perfect. the overall skin tones
vary from patinaed amber to eggshell. Each Buddha head painting is accompanied
with one or more abstractions.
These are heavily textured with a concoction of gesso and paints, a mixture
that he does not want to reveal. Some abstractoils are in burnished gold
dominants, earth tone,
and deep greens. Their juxta-position reproduces the feeling one gets
on location while viewing ancient Buddhist dry frescoes.
But what I find even more amazing is that he is capable of instilling
in his works the spirituality that makes past devotional arts so special
and unique.
In contrast to historical
Buddhist art, contemporary Buddhist art usually lacks that hard-to-describe
quality that moves the heart.
That same lack of depth, I tend to find in contemporary religious art
worldwide, and I keep wondering why.
For example when I
visit the wats in Petchburi town, the monastic buildings and the wall
paintings (minus restorations) exude that particular essence of mind.
Such elevated grace is missing in the newly built sanctuaries that I chanced
upon while travelling around Thailand.
I shall draw a comparison with Western arts. For all the praises that
historians and museum curators shower on some 20th century master artists:
Picasso, Matisse, Moore,
Lecorbusier, let's face it, these artists cannot compare wide the likes
of Da Vinci and Michelangelo.
Some critics say that European painting lacks substance as early as in
the 18th century; I won't be the judge of that.
I just know that from having witnessed a great deal of art in many parts
of the globe, that much of the contemporary art that is good is profane
versus sacred, and reflects personal and social friction.
But then there arc always exceptions where the mundane draws on the humane
and spiritual, such as in Diego Rivera's painting of two Mexican boys
: 'The Sons of Compadre', 1930.
I met with Roongroj
before the opening. The fifty canvases were already up on the walls, arranged
all around the gallery in a single file.
Facing the gallery door, were the two largest and newest canvases of the
series.
They were over two-metres tall, impressive and consisted of an eggshell-colour
Buddha head with a long ushnisha, sided with a golden-earth-toned abstract
panel.
The draftsmanship of the face was particularly wonderful. Serenity filled
the room.
Roongroj mentioned
that tile installation minus the two larger panels had just been purchased
by a Singaporean who had seen the works in Chiang Mai.
And I sensed the twin panels would he soon acquired as well because of
their high artistic merit.
About himself, he
dresses in ethnic clothes made by his wife, and wears sandals. He sports
a long pony tail and a moustache.
Would I not know him, with his unusual attire and peaceful countenance
I would think that he takes after the Chinese literati of olden days who
spent their days wandering the wild mountains,
meditating among the pine covered rocks shrouded in mist, writing verses
in the wind, all the while searching for the elixir of immortality.
But upon my asking about his ancestry, he declared that he is not of Chinese
descent, his forebears belonged to a small group of Tai who migrated to
the north of Thailand long ago and whose roots are in Sip Song Pan Na,
in Southern China.
He was born outside of Chiang Mai, his father was a photographer and ran
a Shop. He still lives in his parents' house, without them by now.
His wife and two daughters stay at her familial house in another village
35 kilometres away.
They get together on weekends. Such living arrangement allows him to fully
concen trate on painting.
He graduated in printmaking
from Silapakorn University in 1987. Thereafter he returned to the north
and dedicated his time to studying Lanna murals, and crafts created by
the artisans at Tawai village near Chiang Mai.
He adds that Crafts of Bantawai are mostly Burmese, surely a leftover
from the two-hundred-year-long Burmese suzerainty over the north of Thailand.
Chiang Mai fell to the Burmese in 1558. Bantawai has become a commercial
crafts centre.
Roongroj is Intent
on the Buddhist theme for he has gone through many painful trials, and
twice was on the verge of losing his life.
These ordeals left him with a direct insight into at least two Buddhist
tenets : the truth of impermanence and suffering.
This realisation of spiritual nature finds its way in his paintings, and
got him to grasp the core of his subject matter.
He is not delivering a message of salvation to the public, but rather
offers inspiration to anyone who might he ready to see the rules that
govern human life as he does and who are sensitive to
beauty of a higher order. To me at least, his pictorial renditions of
inner peace and wholesome psychological state act as a temporary haven
in a world rocked by injustice.
.......................................................
By
William Marazzi
Expression, Art, December, January 2001 |